Which of the following best describes "adaptive traits"?

Adaptive traits are characteristics that improve an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in its specific environment. These traits can range from physical characteristics, like coloration or size, to behavioral adaptations, such as foraging strategies or mating rituals. The presence of adaptive traits helps organisms better cope with environmental challenges, such as predation, competition for food, or extreme climate conditions. Over time, these traits can become more common within a population through the process of natural selection, as individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and pass them on to their offspring. This concept is fundamental in understanding how species evolve and adapt to their surroundings, highlighting the dynamic relationship between organisms and their environments.